Highest scored questions

348 votes
32 answers
42k views

I am searching for some groups, where it is not so obvious that they are groups. In the lecture's script there are only examples like $\mathbb{Z}$ under addition and other things like that. I don't ...
341 votes
17 answers
143k views

Let $U$ be an open set in $\mathbb R$. Then $U$ is a countable union of disjoint intervals. This question has probably been asked. However, I am not interested in just getting the answer to it. ...
338 votes
9 answers
29k views

In these notes by Terence Tao is a proof of Stirling's formula. I really like most of it, but at a crucial step he uses the integral identity $$n! = \int_{0}^{\infty} t^n e^{-t} dt$$ , coming from ...
Qiaochu Yuan's user avatar
332 votes
22 answers
65k views

Okay, so everyone knows the usual methods of solving integrals, namely u-substitution, integration by parts, partial fractions, trig substitutions, and reduction formulas. But what else is there? ...
user3002473's user avatar
  • 9,325
332 votes
9 answers
736k views

In my math lectures, we talked about the Gram-Determinant where a matrix times its transpose are multiplied together. Is $A A^\mathrm T$ something special for any matrix $A$?
Martin Ueding's user avatar
331 votes
5 answers
98k views

Let $ V $ be a normed vector space (over $\mathbb{R}$, say, for simplicity) with norm $ \lVert\cdot\rVert$. It's not hard to show that if $\lVert \cdot \rVert = \sqrt{\langle \cdot, \cdot \rangle}$ ...
Hans Parshall's user avatar
323 votes
10 answers
56k views

In a book of word problems by V.I Arnold, the following appears: The hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle (in a standard American examination) is $10$ inches, the altitude dropped onto it is 6 ...
Eli Rose's user avatar
  • 8,411
319 votes
6 answers
95k views

I found this math "problem" on the internet, and I'm wondering if it has an answer: Question: If you choose an answer to this question at random, what is the probability that you will be correct? ...
user avatar
316 votes
28 answers
36k views

I was just wondering whether or not there have been mistakes in mathematics. Not a conjecture that ended up being false, but a theorem which had a proof that was accepted for a nontrivial amount of ...
Steven-Owen's user avatar
  • 5,816
315 votes
1 answer
35k views

There is a well-known result in elementary analysis due to Darboux which says if $f$ is a differentiable function then $f'$ satisfies the intermediate value property. To my knowledge, not many "...
Chris Janjigian's user avatar
313 votes
8 answers
79k views

I've studied convex optimization pretty carefully, but don't feel that I have yet "grokked" the dual problem. Here are some questions I would like to understand more deeply/clearly/simply: ...
littleO's user avatar
  • 54.7k
311 votes
21 answers
70k views

I just came back from my Number Theory course, and during the lecture there was mention of the Collatz Conjecture. I'm sure that everyone here is familiar with it; it describes an operation on a ...
Justin L.'s user avatar
  • 15.2k
308 votes
5 answers
82k views

Assume that we are playing a game of Russian roulette (6 chambers) and that there is no shuffling after the shot is fired. I was wondering if you have an advantage in going first? If so, how big of an ...
nikkita's user avatar
  • 2,729
307 votes
40 answers
64k views

I've recently heard a riddle, which looks quite simple, but I can't solve it. A girl thinks of a number which is 1, 2, or 3, and a boy then gets to ask just one question about the number. The girl ...
307 votes
22 answers
52k views

In algebra, all quadratic problems can be solved by using the quadratic formula. I read a couple of books, and they told me only HOW and WHEN to use this formula, but they don't tell me WHY I can use ...
idonno's user avatar
  • 4,041

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