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I am running syslog-ng on debian.

How do I check which conf file was loaded upon startup?

Neither

systemctl status syslog-ng 

nor

systemctl show syslog-ng 

tell me.

2 Answers 2

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By default, syslog-ng loads the configuration from a hard-coded default configuration path (you can check that path with the syslog-ng --help command, it's next to the --cfgfile option.

This can be changed via the command line with the mentioned option.

If you want to see all the configuration files loaded recursively (@include), you can run syslog-ng in debug mode:

$ syslog-ng -Fed Starting to read include file; filename='/usr/share/syslog-ng/include/scl/sudo/sudo.conf', depth='2' ... 

If you want to see the full preprocessed configuration of a running syslog-ng instance, you can query it with the sbin/syslog-ng-ctl config --preprocessed command.

If you want to ensure that the correct version of the configuration is running in syslog-ng (there might be a newer config on the disk that hasn't been applied yet), you can use the following command:

sbin/syslog-ng-ctl config --verify Configuration file matches active configuration 

You can also get a hash or identifier for similar purposes:

sbin/syslog-ng-ctl config --id 
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  • Btw, the original author and the top contributors of syslog-ng have created a hard fork: AxoSyslog. Take a look if you're interested in new features, improvements, packages, container images, etc.: axoflow.com/axosyslog-syslog-ng-fork Commented Jun 4, 2024 at 12:04
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try syslog-ng-ctl config That should display the currently used configuration (I'm not sure if it displays where it was loaded from) https://axoflow.com/docs/axosyslog-core/app-man-syslog-ng/syslog-ng-ctl.1/#displaying-the-configuration

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  • /usr/sbin/syslog-ng-ctl config - apparently not in my path. As you mentioned, it doesn't appear to tell me which file it was loaded from. There is also /usr/sbin/syslog-ng-ctl list-files, but for me it returns No files available, even though there is a loaded configuration. Strange... Commented May 31, 2024 at 0:39

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