Questions tagged [algebraic-graph-theory]
Studying graphs using algebra (for example, linear algebra and abstract algebra) as a tool.
805 questions
3 votes
1 answer
35 views
Vertex Transitive Bipartite graphs have a "non edges automorphism"
This might be a very stupid question, but I was wondering if the following is true: Let $G=A\cup B$ be a (not complete) vertex transitive bipartite graph. Is there $f \in Aut(G)$ such that $f(A)=B , f(...
0 votes
0 answers
20 views
Why isn't every graph parameter contractible?
I'v been going through the book "Large networks and graph limits" by Laszlo Lovasz. A contractor for a graph parameter $f$ is defined as a $2$-labelled quantum graph $z$ which is a proper ...
2 votes
1 answer
99 views
Upper bound on the "nullity" of a graph over $\mathbb Z_N$
Given a simple undirected graph $G$, let $A$ be its adjacency matrix. Let $\nu_N(G)$ be the number of vectors $x$ that satisfy $Ax = 0$ over $\mathbb Z_N$. I want to find an upper bound on $\log_N \...
0 votes
1 answer
32 views
Tensor product of completely positive graphs
Let $G$ and $H$ be two completely positive graphs i.e. graphs without having an odd cycle of length greater than $4$. Suppose $G\times H$ denotes their tensor product defined by the vertex set $V(G)\...
0 votes
0 answers
50 views
Characterize a rational map with vanishing minors?
Setup: Vanishing determinants in matrix families Let $Q \in \{0,1\}^{d \times d}$ be a binary matrix with zero diagonal. We define a family of $d \times d$ real matrices: $$ \mathcal{A}(Q) := \left\{ (...
1 vote
0 answers
54 views
Prove that the zig-zag product of $G$ and $H$ (where $H$ is the smaller of the two) lifts $H^2$
Prove that the zig-zag product of $G$ and $H$ (where $H$ is the smaller of the two) lifts $H^2$. I was reading Expander Graphs and their Applications (Lecture notes for a course by Nati Linial and ...
1 vote
1 answer
44 views
On Mohar's Hermitian adjacency matrix of oriented graph
TLDR: Can we express char. poly. of Mohar's Hermitian adjacency matrix of an oriented graph $G$ in terms of that of the skew-symmetric adjacency matrix of $G$ and the adjacency matrix of the ...
1 vote
0 answers
88 views
Which codimension $1$ space contains the smallest number of balanced vectors?
Let $F = \{0,1,2\}$ be the ternary finite field. A vector $b \in F^n$ is balanced if $0,1,2$ appears in $b$ the same number of times ($n$ must be a multiple of $3$). Let $B \subset F^n$ be the set of ...
0 votes
1 answer
53 views
Is it possible to planarize a graph without deleting vertices and edges? [closed]
Is it possible to transform a graph (which contains K5 or K3,3) by only adding edges or vertices, i.e. by arbitrarily expanding its structure?
1 vote
0 answers
55 views
Necessary and sufficient requirements for a graph to possess a rectangular dualization
What is the set of requirements that a graph must meet so that a rectangular dual can be constructed for it? A rectangular dual is understood as a representation of a graph in which each node ...
1 vote
1 answer
61 views
Can a strongly connected directed graph have a symmetric adjacency matrix?
I understand that a symmetric adjacency matrix typically represents an undirected graph, while strong connectivity is a property of directed graphs where there exists a directed path between every ...
0 votes
0 answers
30 views
Graph arising due to Alexander Method [duplicate]
I am trying to compute the center of the mapping class group of a surface of genus greater than 3. For that reason we build an alexander system of curves. The alexander system of curves is isomorphic ...
3 votes
0 answers
185 views
Is this 'TSP polynomial for simple graphs' known or a variation of a known polynomial/ graph invariant?
The 'traveling salesman problem' (TSP) is a well-known NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization, theoretical computer science and operations research with multiple variations and related ...
3 votes
0 answers
62 views
Weighted Graph structures and approximate solutions
Let $G = (V, E)$ be a connected graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges. Define a weighted adjacency matrix $A_w$, where the entry in row $i$ and column $j$ is given by: $A_w(i, j)$ = $w_{ij}$ if $(i, j)...
1 vote
1 answer
216 views
Smallest eigenvalue of a d-regular graph, Hoffman bound
I have seen that a lower bound for the second largest eigenvalue $\lambda_2$ of a d- regular graph $G$ is given by $2\sqrt{d-1}$ for large vertex graphs. This then should provide an upper bound for ...